教授、博士生导师 性别:男
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个人简介
教授,博士生导师。2004年毕业于华南农业大学获理学博士学位;分别于2008年在香港浸会大学、2013年在美国普渡大学访问学习。致力于光合作用调控和作物高光效、植物非生物胁迫逆境响应机制等方面的研究。在Mol Plant、JIPB、J Exp Bot等杂志发表研究论文30余篇,获得国家发明专利1项;主持国家自然科学基金面上项目、国家重点研发计划子课题等项目;参编《生物化学》等国家级规划教材,获广东省教育教学成果奖特等奖1项,指导学生获国际基因工程机器大赛(iGEM)金奖。
学习经历
1999/09-2004/07:华南农业大学,植物学专业,博士学位
1995/09-1999/07:湖南农业大学,茶学专业,学士学位
工作经历
2016/12-今:华南农业大学亚洲城会员中心登录,教授
2013/01-2014/01:普渡大学,访问学者
2009/12-2016/12:华南农业大学亚洲城会员中心登录,副教授
2008/02-2008/10:香港浸会大学,访问学者
2004/09-2009/12:华南农业大学亚洲城会员中心登录,讲师
主要研究领域
1. 光合作用与光呼吸:以水稻和拟南芥为材料,鉴定光合作用和光呼吸代谢调节关键基因,阐明关键基因与作物高光效、产量性状形成的分子遗传机制。
2. 植物逆境生物学:以水稻和拟南芥为材料,聚焦光呼吸代谢、脱落酸(ABA)在调节植物环境适应性中的功能及其机理,为抗性育种提供理论依据。
主持科研项目
1. 国家自然科学基金面上项目,PGLP1氧化还原修饰及其调控植物光合作用的机理研究,2022-2026
2. 岭南现代农业实验室科研项目,合成生物学改造光呼吸代谢以创建水稻高光效种质研究,2021-2023
3. 广州市科技计划项目,脂肪酸合成缺陷对胞间氧化还原平衡和光呼吸代谢的影响及其机制,2021-2023
4. 国家重点研发计划子项目,植物高光效回路的设计与系统优化,2020-2025
5. 广东省自然科学基金,MATE转运蛋白DTX45对光呼吸代谢的影响及其机理研究,2019-2022
6. 广东省自然科学基金,FtsHi5蛋白调节拟南芥光呼吸的作用机理研究,2017-2020
7. 国家自然科学基金面上项目,拟南芥XPO1A介导DCAF2蛋白核质转运响应干旱胁迫的机理,2016-2019
8. 广东省自然科学基金,拟南芥核质转运受体XPO1A响应干旱胁迫的机制,2015-2018
9. 国家自然科学基金面上项目,脱落酸调控水稻强弱势籽粒灌浆及茎鞘NSC再利用的机制,2012-2015
10. 国家自然科学基金青年基金,水稻脱落酸降解关键酶基因OsABA8ox3在干旱胁迫中的功能研究,2010-2012
发表研究论文
1. Peng Q, Qiu J, Li X, XuX, Peng X, Zhu G* (2022) The nuclear export receptor OsXPO1 is required for rice development and involved in abiotic stress responses. Crop J https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cj.2022.06.008
2. Cui L, Zhang C, Li Z, Xian T, Wang L, Zhang Z, Zhu G*, Peng X* (2021) Two plastidic glycolate/glycerate translocator 1 isoforms function together to transport photorespiratory glycolate and glycerate in rice chloroplasts. J Exp Bot 72: -2599
3. Cai J, Huang H, Xu X, Zhu G* (2020) An Arabidopsis WD40 repeat-containing protein XIW1 promotes salt inhibition of seed germination. Plant Signal Behav 15: 1712542
4. Xu X, Wan W, Jiang G, Xi Y, Huang H, Cai J, Chang Y, Duan CG, Mangrauthia SK, Peng X, Zhu JK*, Zhu G* (2019) Nucleocytoplasmic trafficking of the Arabidopsis WD40 repeat protein XIW1 regulates ABI5 stability and abscisic acid responses. Mol Plant 12: 1598-1611
5. Zhu G, Chang Y, Xu X, Tang K, Chen C, Lei M, Zhu JK*, Duan CG* (2019) EXPORTIN 1A prevents transgene silencing in Arabidopsis by modulating nucleo-cytoplasmic partitioning of HDA6. J Integr Plant Biol 61: 1243-1254
6. Wang T, Li S, Chen D, Xi Y, Xu X, Ye N, Zhang J, Peng X, Zhu G* (2018) Impairment of FtsHi5 function affects cellular redox balance and photorespiratory metabolism in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell Physiol 59: 2526-2535
7. Zhu FY, Chen MX, Su YW, Xu X, Ye NH, Cao YY, Lin S, Liu TY, Li HX, Wang GQ, Jin Y, Gu YH, Chan WL, Lo C, Peng X, Zhu G*, Zhang J* (2016) SWATH-MS quantitative analysis of proteins in the rice inferior and superior spikelets during grain filling. Front Plant Sci 7: 1926
8. Li D, Fu X, Guo L, Huang Z, Li Y, Liu Y, He Z, Cao X, Ma X, Zhao M, Zhu G, Xiao L, Wang H, Chen X, Liu R, Liu X (2016) FAR-RED ELONGATED HYPOCOTYL3 activates SEPALLATA2 but inhibits CLAVATA3 to regulate meristem determinacy and maintenance in Arabidopsis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 113: 9375-9380
9. Cai S, Jiang G, Ye N, Chu Z, Xu X, Zhang J, Zhu G* (2015) A key ABA catabolic gene, OsABA8ox3, is involved in drought stress resistance in rice. Plos One 10: e116646
10. Hu X, Wu L, Zhao F, Zhang D, Li N, Zhu G, Li C, Wang W (2015) Phosphoproteomic analysis of the response of maize leaves to drought, heat and their combination stress. Front Plant Sci 6: 298
11. Liu R, Liu Y, Ye N, Zhu G, Chen M, Jia L, Xia Y, Shi L, Jia W, Zhang J (2015) AtDsPTP1 acts as a negative regulator in osmotic stress signalling during Arabidopsis seed germination and seedling establishment. J Exp Bot 66: 1339-1353
12. Ye N, Li H, Zhu G, Liu Y, Liu R, Xu W, Jing Y, Peng X, Zhang J (2014) Copper suppresses abscisic acid catabolism and catalase activity, and inhibits seed germination of rice. Plant Cell Physiol 55: 2008-2016
13. Wang X, Duan CG, Tang K, Wang B, Zhang H, Lei M, Lu K, Mangrauthia SK, Wang P, Zhu G, Zhao Y, Zhu JK (2013) RNA-binding protein regulates plant DNA methylation by controlling mRNA processing at the intronic heterochromatin-containing gene IBM1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110: 15467-15472
14. Ye N, Zhu G, Liu Y, Zhang A, Li Y, Liu R, Shi L, Jia L, Zhang J (2012) Ascorbic acid and reactive oxygen species are involved in the inhibition of seed germination by abscisic acid in rice seeds. J Exp Bot 63: 1809-1822
15. Zhu G, Ye N, Yang J, Peng X, Zhang J (2011) Regulation of expression of starch synthesis genes by ethylene and ABA in relation to the development of rice inferior and superior spikelets. J Exp Bot 62: 3907-3916
16. Ye N#, Zhu G#, Liu Y, Li Y, Zhang J (2011) ABA controls H2O2 accumulation through the induction of OsCATB in rice leaves under water stress. Plant Cell Physiol 52: 689-698
17. Zhu G, Liu Y, Ye N, Liu R, Zhang J (2011) Involvement of the abscisic acid catabolic gene CYP707A2 in the glucose-induced delay in seed germination and post-germination growth of Arabidopsis. Physiol Plant 143: 375-384
18. Zhu G, Ye N, Zhang J (2009) Glucose-induced delay of seed germination in rice is mediated by the suppression of ABA catabolism rather than an enhancement of ABA biosynthesis. Plant Cell Physiol 50: 644-651
19. Zhu GH, Zhang JJ, Chen JS, Peng XX (2008) Characterization of a rice metallothionein type 3 gene with different expression profiles under various nitrogen forms. Biol Plantarum 52: 668-673
20. Zhang J, He Z, Tian H, Zhu G, Peng X (2007) Identification of aluminium-responsive genes in rice cultivars with different aluminium sensitivities. J Exp Bot 58: 2269-2278
21. Xu HW, Ji XM, He ZH, Shi WP, Zhu GH, Niu JK, Li BS, Peng XX (2006) Oxalate accumulation and regulation is independent of glycolate oxidase in rice leaves. J Exp Bot 57: 1899-1908
22. Zhu G, Zhuang C, Wang Y, Jiang L, Peng X (2006) Differential expression of rice genes under different nitrogen forms and their relationship with sulfur metabolism. J Integr Plant Biol 48: 1177-1184
23. 蔡珊兰, 廖炳创, 潘丽朴, 朱国辉 (2013) 基因芯片分析水稻灌浆期籽粒淀粉合成相关基因的表达. 华南农业大学学报 34: 187-191
24. 徐学中, 汪婷, 万旺, 李思慧, 朱国辉 (2018) 水稻ABA生物合成基因OsNCED3响应干旱胁迫. 作物学报 44: 24-31
25. 朱国辉, 徐慰盈, 吴丹, 张乾毅 (2010) 拟南芥ABA生物合成基因NCED6对葡萄糖诱导其种子萌发延迟的作用. 植物生理学通讯 46: 139-142
发明专利
1. 朱国辉,徐学中,万旺,江国彬,拟南芥AtXIW1基因在改善植物抗逆上的应用,2018.3.16,中国,ZL201810220112.6.
讲授课程
本科生:生物化学
研究生:高级生物化学
出版教材
1. 《生物化学(第4版)》,中国农业出版社,2021-8,参编
2. 《生物化学实验(第2版)》,中国农业出版社,2016-8,参编
教学奖励
1. 广东省教育教学成果奖(高等教育类)特等奖(排名第2),2021年
2. 指导梁经纶等获国际基因工程机器大赛(iGEM)金奖,2021年
3. 华南农业大学教学名师,2020年
4. 华南农业大学十佳班主任,2019年